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    Multi-body systems

    Gears

    • Larger gear - > slower spin
    • Accelerations - > tangential are equal but centripetal are not
    • Opposite direction

    Application alert!

    Four-bar linkages uses multi-body systems by combining several members to create a mechanism.

    Four-bar linkages are a prominent example of a multi-body system.

    Heads up!

    Gears builds on this content in mechanism design.

    Gears are common mechanical elements that can transmit or transfer power, change the direction or orientation of a shaft, or synchronize two shafts.

    Standard sign convention

    1. \( \omega_{1z} \) and \( \omega_{2z} \) have opposite signs (the gears rotate in opposite direction)
    2. Smaller gears rotate faster
    Example: Rotating gears. #rkc-gsc
    Example: Rotating gears with chain. #rkc-csc